What Job is Easy to Get Software Developer or Telecom
About this job
Software engineers and designers research, design, test and maintain software applications, technical environments, operating systems, embedded software, information warehouses and telecommunications software.
Watch the video below to see what a day in the life of a software engineer is like.
4:46
Software engineer
Common job titles
- architect, application / software
- architect, systems / technical
- designer, AI (artificial intelligence)
- engineer, computer applications
- engineer, system integration
- engineer, telecommunications
Earnings
Annual provincial median salary
$108,451
Source: Estimated median employment income based on 2021 Job Bank median hourly wage rate (median annual salary = hourly wage rate x 40 (hours per week) x 52.14 (weeks per year))
Note:Estimated median employment income based on 2021 Job Bank median hourly wage rate (median annual salary = hourly wage rate x 40 (hours per week) x 52.14 (weeks per year))
Provincial hourly rate
Source: 2021 Job Bank Wage Report
Regional outlook
Select a region to view regional outlook
Cariboo
Average annual employment growth(%) 2021-2031:
4.8%
Expected number of job openings 2021-2031:
40
Kootenay
Average annual employment growth(%) 2021-2031:
4.4%
Expected number of job openings 2021-2031:
70
Mainland / Southwest
Employment in 2021:
12,920
Average annual employment growth(%) 2021-2031:
3.3%
Expected number of job openings 2021-2031:
8,240
North Coast & Nechako
Average annual employment growth(%) 2021-2031:
N/A
Expected number of job openings 2021-2031:
N/A
Northeast
Average annual employment growth(%) 2021-2031:
N/A
Expected number of job openings 2021-2031:
N/A
Thompson-Okanagan
Average annual employment growth(%) 2021-2031:
6.0%
Expected number of job openings 2021-2031:
330
Vancouver Island / Coast
Employment in 2021:
1,010
Average annual employment growth(%) 2021-2031:
3.3%
Expected number of job openings 2021-2031:
670
N/A - Data not available
Source: B.C. Labour Market Outlook
Duties
Software engineers and designers perform some or all of the following:
- Explore how, where and why the software will be used to meet the needs of the end user
- Research, review and use data and technical information to design, develop and test software systems
- Test the software design to make sure it's useful and will work
- Develop and manage database systems
- Put forward ideas that improve the software and put those improvements in place
- Plan, design and co-ordinate software development, installation, integration and operation of computer-based systems
- Troubleshoot, test and develop ways to maintain operating systems and other software
- May lead or co-ordinate teams to develop software
Work environment
Software engineers and designers may work in a variety of settings. Some may work in an office or studio (for game design), others may work from home or split their time between a home and company office. Project management and video conferencing technologies allow people to work remotely at least some of the time, if their company agrees to it.
Depending on the work they do, software engineers and designers generally work a regular 40-hour week. Sometimes, people in this job may need to work overtime to meet deadlines. Those with this career could have flexible work schedules. They may work some nights or weekends on a regular basis and some might prefer this schedule as it allows them to manage other parts of their life, such as childcare, in a way that benefits them.
Software engineers and designers work for both the private and public sector. This includes information technology (IT) consulting firms, IT research and development organizations and video game companies. They also work in the aviation, transportation and healthcare industries to name a few. Some with this job may be self-employed and work as a contractor or consultant to larger companies.
People in this job spend a lot of time sitting at a desk and working on a computer. This can cause wrist, back or neck strain. To help stop this from happening, it's important to make sure that workstations are set up properly.
Workforce and employment statistics
Workforce characteristics
9,100 workers are employed
68% of workers are working mostly full time
Source: 2016 Census
Employment by gender
Source: 2016 Census
Employment by age group
15 - 24 years
25 - 44 years
45 - 64 years
65+ years
Source: 2016 Census
Labour force by industry
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services:
56%
Information, Culture and Recreation:
19%
View more industry data
Source: 2016 Census
Employment by region
Select your region:
% employment of this occupation
% employment of all occupations
Source: 2016 Census
Job requirements
Education, training & qualifications
Usually, software engineers and designers must complete a bachelor's degree in software engineering, computer engineering, computer science or a related subject. Working in a co-op work program through a post-secondary institution can help those with job opportunities.
For some in this job, it could be beneficial to have the Information Systems Professional (ISP) designation, which is issued by the Canada's Association of Information Technology (IT) Professionals (CIPS). To receive this, a person must have:
- Graduated from an accredited computer science or information systems program, or
- Passed the ISP examination offered by the Institute for Certification of Computing Professionals (ICCP)
Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.). To obtain a Professional Engineer licence, candidates must have the equivalent to graduation from an accredited program in engineering, a period of work experience that demonstrates the required competencies to practise engineering and pass a professional practice examination on the professional obligations, law and ethics of engineering practice in Canada. In British Columbia, this is done through Engineers and Geoscientists B.C. (EGBC).
Other qualifications that can be helpful in finding a job as a software engineer and designer include:
- Membership in a professional association – this may be required by some employers, particularly jobs that involve public safety or supervisory work
- A master's or doctoral degree in a related subject
- Knowledge of the most up-to-date technology in their area of focus
Throughout their careers, software engineers and designers are expected to continue training. If they are licensed through EGBC, they may need to do this so they can keep their licence current. EGBC offers courses, self-directed studies, seminars and other professional development opportunities for its members.
Software engineers and designers should know how to communicate well because they often lead or work in teams and can be asked to explain complicated software designs to clients. Critical thinking and problem solving are also skills that are an advantage.
Education programs in B.C.
The following program areas are related to this occupation:
- Math/Statistics (Science)
- Math/Statistics Related (Arts)
- Web Technologies
For more information about programs offered specifically for this career, visit EducationPlannerBC.
Insights from industry
Software engineers often work for companies that are involved in the development of safety critical software and systems. These are systems such as aircraft, cars and medical devices – which means if they fail, someone could die. People who work in this job must be detail oriented, responsible and have a commitment to making sure that each part of their job is done well.
Those in this career need to continue to update their skills regularly since improvements and changes in technology often affect their work. More and more, employers want their software engineers and designers to have graduated from a CEAB-accredited program and be licensed with Engineers and Geoscientists B.C. (EGBC).
The health-care sector increasingly needs software engineers to design, develop, evaluate and maintain safe and secure eHealth information systems.
Career paths and resources
Career paths
As software engineers and designers gain experience, take more training or earn a degree, they can move into higher-level positions, such as chief software architect.
With business and management experience, software engineers and designers may become managers of large software groups or hold other senior positions in the company. Some choose to open their own consulting firms.
Additional resources
- Association of Computing Machinery (ACM)
www.acm.org - Association of Consulting Engineering Companies of British Columbia (ACEC-BC)
www.acec-bc.ca - Association of Professional Engineers and Geoscientists of BC (APEGBC) – Careers
www.apeg.bc.ca/careers - Canadian Information Processing Society (CIPS) of British Columbia
bc.cips.ca - Canadian Technology Immigration Network (CTIN)
www.ctin.ca - Engineering Institute of Canada (EIC)
www.eic-ici.ca - EngineerJobs.com
www.engineerjobs.com/jobs/canada/british-columbia - Engineers & Geoscientists BC
www.egbc.ca - Engineers Canada
www.engineerscanada.ca - IEEE Computer Society
www.computer.org - Information and Communications Technology Council
www.ictc-ctic.ca - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Canada
www.ieee.ca - Iranian Engineers of British Columbia Association (IEBCA)
www.iebca.ca - Society of Punjabi Engineers and Technologists of British Columbia (SPEATBC)
www.speatbc.org - Technology Registrations Canada (TRC)
www.technologyregistrationscanada.ca
Source: https://www.workbc.ca/careers/2173
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